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What is a DPP? Understanding the Role in Independent Prescribing

Writer's picture: Mohammed A RashadMohammed A Rashad

What if the future of healthcare relied on professionals like you to shape safer, more effective prescribing practices? With most of pharmacists expected to gain independent prescribing rights by 2026, the demand for skilled Designated Prescribing Practitioners (DPPs) has never been greater. 


These healthcare professionals are pivotal in mentoring and supervising pharmacists during independent prescribing training, ensuring they are fully equipped to make confident, patient-centred decisions.


Becoming a DPP is more than just a supervisory role—it’s an opportunity to directly influence the next generation of prescribers while enhancing your professional growth. Let’s discuss what it truly means to be a DPP and why this role is so essential in today’s evolving healthcare landscape.



What is a Designated Prescribing Practitioner (DPP)?


A Designated Prescribing Practitioner (DPP) is a healthcare professional with independent prescribing rights who supervises and supports pharmacists during their independent prescribing (IP) training. This role is critical in ensuring pharmacists develop the skills and competencies to prescribe safely and effectively.


Unlike in the past, where only doctors could act as supervisors, other independent prescribers can now perform a DPP, including nurses and allied health professionals (AHPs). This change reflects the growing need for multi-professional collaboration in healthcare and the increasing demand for independent prescribers across various sectors.


Why is the Role of a DPP Important?


The role of a DPP is essential for building a competent and confident pharmacy workforce. With the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) requiring pharmacists to complete supervised training before becoming independent prescribers, DPPs are at the heart of this process. They ensure that pharmacists meet the necessary standards for safe and effective prescribing.


The importance of DPP prescribing will only grow with the upcoming reforms to the Initial Education and Training of Pharmacists (IETP) in 2025/2026. These reforms will require trainee pharmacists to have a DPP during their foundation training year, further emphasising the need for skilled supervisors.


Who Needs a DPP?


Pharmacists undertaking independent prescribing training are required to have a named DPP. This is a mandatory requirement set by the GPhC to ensure that pharmacists receive adequate supervision and support during their training.


In addition to current pharmacists, trainee pharmacists will also need a DPP under the IETP reforms. During their foundation training year, they will require supervision from a DPP to complete their training and gain independent prescribing rights. Sometimes, the DPP may also act as the Designated Supervisor (DS) if they meet the necessary qualifications.


Responsibilities of a DPP


The role of a DPP encompasses a wide range of responsibilities, all aimed at supporting the pharmacist’s development as an independent prescriber. These responsibilities include:


1. Facilitating Clinical Experience

DPPs provide access to a suitable clinical environment where pharmacists can practise their prescribing skills. This includes opportunities for consultation, clinical assessment, and decision-making in a patient-facing setting.


2. Supervision and Feedback

DPPs supervise pharmacists during their training, offering guidance, support, and constructive feedback. This helps pharmacists develop the confidence and competence needed for independent prescribing.


3. Multi-Professional Collaboration

DPPs work with other independent prescribers to ensure that pharmacists receive well-rounded supervision. This multi-professional approach enhances the learning experience and prepares pharmacists for collaborative practice.


4. Assessment and Documentation

DPPs monitor the pharmacist’s progress, assess their competency, and complete the necessary documentation required by the course provider. They also participate in tripartite meetings with the pharmacist and course provider to review progress.


5. Accountability and Competency Sign-Off

DPPs are accountable for ensuring that pharmacists meet the required standards for independent prescribing. They sign off on the pharmacist’s competency, confirming that they are ready for annotation as an independent prescriber by the GPhC.


Requirements to Become a DPP


Becoming a DPP requires a combination of qualifications, experience, and skills. While specific requirements may vary between course providers, the general criteria include:


  • Professional Registration: You must have current registration as an independent prescriber and prescribe within your scope of practice.

  • Prescribing Experience: At least three years of recent prescribing experience is typically required.

  • Clinical Competence: You must actively prescribe and make clinical decisions based on patient assessments.

  • Relevant Knowledge: Your expertise should align with the pharmacist’s scope of practice.

  • Teaching and Supervision Skills: Experience in teaching or supervising in practice is essential.

  • Patient-Facing Role: You must be in a role that involves direct patient care.


It’s important to discuss specific requirements with the course provider to ensure you meet their expectations for DPP prescribing.


Benefits of Becoming a DPP


Becoming a DPP offers numerous benefits, both professionally and personally. Here are some of the key advantages:


1. Professional Development

Supervising pharmacists enhances your leadership, teaching, and mentoring skills. It also helps you stay current with the latest developments in prescribing practice.

2. Personal Satisfaction

Guiding pharmacists through their training is a rewarding experience. Knowing that you’ve contributed to their growth and improved patient care can be incredibly fulfilling.

3. Improved Prescribing Practice

Supervising others often leads to self-reflection and improvement in your own prescribing skills. It’s an opportunity to refine your practice and stay sharp.

4. Workforce Development

By acting as a DPP, you help build a more capable and confident pharmacy workforce. This contributes to the overall improvement of healthcare services.

5. Recognition and Contribution

Being a DPP positions you as a leader in your field and allows you to make a meaningful contribution to the future of pharmacy practice.


Challenges and Support for DPPs


While the role of a DPP is rewarding, it can also be challenging. Balancing supervision with clinical responsibilities can be demanding, especially for first-time DPPs. However, there are several sources of support available:


  • Training and Induction: Course providers often offer training and induction sessions to help you prepare for the role.

  • Peer Support: Connecting with other DPPs through forums or networks can provide valuable advice and encouragement.

  • Employer Support: Having your employer's backing is crucial, as supervision can be time-consuming and mentally taxing.

  • Course Resources: Access to online platforms, handbooks, and tripartite meetings ensures you have the tools to succeed.


You can overcome challenges and excel as a DPP by leveraging these resources.


How to Get Started as a DPP


If you’re considering becoming a DPP, here are the steps to get started:

  1. Assess Your Eligibility: Review the requirements and ensure you meet the criteria for DPP prescribing.

  2. Contact Course Providers: Contact course providers for detailed information on their expectations and support.

  3. Discuss with Your Employer: Ensure you have the necessary support and resources to take on the role.

  4. Prepare for the Role: Take advantage of training opportunities and familiarise yourself with the responsibilities of a DPP.

  5. Connect with Peers: Join networks or forums to learn from experienced DPPs and share best practices.


Conclusion


DPP prescribing is vital to modern healthcare, ensuring that pharmacists are equipped to provide safe and effective care. By becoming a DPP, you contribute to the development of future prescribers and enhance your professional growth and satisfaction. 


With the increasing demand for independent prescribers, now is the perfect time to step into this rewarding role and shape the future of pharmacy practice.


The Medicines Management Team specialises in helping Practices and PCNs streamline their medicines management services. With our expertise, we can reduce the strain on your team and ensure a more effective prescribing process. 

Reach out to us to see how we can help.


FAQ


What is a DPP prescribing?

DPP prescribing refers to the supervision provided by a Designated Prescribing Practitioner (DPP) to pharmacists during their independent prescribing training. The DPP ensures the pharmacist develops the skills and competencies to prescribe safely and effectively.

What does DPP stand for in pharmacy?

How to find a DPP for a prescribing course?

What is a DMP prescribing?


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